Submission Wresting vs. BJJ

A Grappler's Guide to Mastery

When it comes to ground-based martial arts, two names often rise to the top of the conversation: Submission Wrestling and Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ). Both are excellent choices for those interested in mastering the art of grappling, but they each offer a unique set of skills, techniques, and philosophies. This article dives into the depths of these two formidable martial arts to help you decide which might be the best fit for you.

Origins: The Birthplace of Techniques

Submission Wrestling: The Melting Pot

Submission Wrestling, often considered a subset or cousin of folkstyle and freestyle wrestling, is a modern grappling art that combines techniques from Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, Judo, Sambo, and other grappling arts. It's a veritable melting pot of techniques, focusing on taking down your opponent and achieving a submission without the use of a gi (the traditional martial arts uniform).

Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu: The Gentle Art

Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu originated from Judo and traditional Japanese Jujutsu and gained immense popularity in Brazil before taking the world by storm. BJJ emphasizes ground fighting, with the gi often being a crucial element of its techniques. The objective is to control your opponent and force them to submit, primarily using chokes and joint locks.

Submission Wrestling and BJJ both focus on grappling but differ in techniques, philosophy, and training. Submission Wrestling is no-gi, rule-flexible, and MMA-focused. BJJ emphasizes strategy, offers gi and no-gi, and has a points-based competition. Choice depends on personal preference. 

Philosophical Underpinnings

Submission Wrestling: Practicality Above All

In Submission Wrestling, the emphasis is on functionality and effectiveness in real-world situations. There are fewer rules, allowing for a wider range of submission holds. The focus is less on tradition and more on what works, making it a popular choice for MMA fighters.

BJJ: The Chess Game

BJJ is often likened to physical chess because of its technical depth and emphasis on strategy. It's not just about physical prowess but also about out-thinking your opponent. The martial art values technique and leverage over brute strength, aiming for a more methodical approach to combat.

Training Regimens

Submission Wrestling: No-Gi Grappling

Training in Submission Wrestling is typically no-gi, meaning you won't wear the traditional martial arts uniform during practice. This absence increases the importance of learning how to control an opponent without relying on cloth grips.

BJJ: Gi and No-Gi Variants

BJJ offers both gi and no-gi training, although gi is more traditional. The gi allows for a vast array of grips and techniques, adding another layer of complexity and strategy to the game.

Competition Rules

Submission Wrestling: Anything Goes

With fewer restrictions on leg locks and holds, Submission Wrestling competitions offer a broader range of submission options. This openness often results in faster-paced matches.

BJJ: Structured and Strategic

BJJ competitions are often governed by a points system, rewarding competitors for achieving dominant positions and successful submission attempts. The pace can be slower, more methodical, and highly strategic.

Conclusion: What’s Your Calling?

In the end, choosing between Submission Wrestling and BJJ boils down to personal preference. If you prefer a more open, aggressive style and wish to focus on no-gi grappling, Submission Wrestling may be your game. However, if you're drawn to the technical intricacies and strategic depth offered by wearing a gi, then BJJ is likely the better fit. Both are highly effective martial arts with proven track records in self-defense and competitive fighting. Therefore, either choice will equip you with formidable grappling skills.

So, grapplers, what will it be? The fast-paced, eclectic world of Submission Wrestling, or the methodical, strategic realm of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu? The mat awaits your decision.

Frequently Asked Questions: Submission Wrestling vs BJJ

The distinctions between Submission Wrestling and Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) often spark debate among grappling enthusiasts. To shed light on this subject, here are some frequently asked questions.

Basic Overview

Q: What is the main difference between Submission Wrestling and BJJ?
A: Submission Wrestling is a catch-all term for grappling arts that focus on submission holds but do not typically include the use of a gi. BJJ is a specific martial art that originates from Brazil and is practiced both with and without a gi, focusing heavily on ground techniques and submissions.

Combat Effectiveness

Q: How do Submission Wrestling and BJJ compare in terms of combat effectiveness?
A: Both arts are highly effective in different scenarios. BJJ focuses on positional control leading to submissions, which can be very effective in one-on-one situations. Submission Wrestling often incorporates a broader range of wrestling takedowns and can be effective in multiple scenarios.

Combat Submission Wrestling

Q: How does Combat Submission Wrestling differ from BJJ?
A: Combat Submission Wrestling (CSW) is a specific type of submission wrestling that incorporates striking and is generally more focused on the integration of different martial arts, making it more oriented toward mixed martial arts (MMA) scenarios.

Technical Variations

Q: What are some of the technical differences between Submission Wrestling and BJJ?
A: Submission Wrestling generally allows for a greater variety of leg locks and emphasizes a more aggressive style of pursuing submissions. BJJ often focuses more on positional control, transitions, and a wider array of upper body submissions like armlocks and chokes.

Q: Are Submission Wrestling and BJJ compatible?
A: Absolutely, many practitioners train in both to become more well-rounded grapplers. Each art complements the other, filling in gaps and offering new perspectives on submission grappling.

Rules and Competitions

Q: How do the rules in Submission Wrestling competitions differ from BJJ tournaments?
A: Submission Wrestling competitions often allow a wider range of submissions, including certain types of leg locks that are usually restricted in BJJ competitions. Additionally, points and positional control are often scored differently.

Dig Deeper